Private Law Research

Main Page

Editorial Boards

Guide for Authors

Contact Us

Keyword Index
A
  • AI loyalty Using Artificial Intelligence as a Corporate Director [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 131-185]
  • Appearance Collation of the doctrine of legitimate expectations and Asala al-Zohoor [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 5-36]
  • Arm's Length Principle Transfer Pricing of Multinational Enterprises in the Oil and Gas Industries and the Method of Coping with It [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 241-282]
  • Artificial agency Using Artificial Intelligence as a Corporate Director [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 131-185]
  • Artificial Intelligence Protecting the Right to Informational Privacy against the Threats Caused by Military Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 149-176]
  • Artificial Intelligence Artificial intelligence methods in validation of arbitration evidence [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 65-109]
  • Artificial Intelligence liability Using Artificial Intelligence as a Corporate Director [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 131-185]
  • Assighnment Protection of Debtors on Assignment with a View to the Laws of Iran and England and the Principles of European Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 207-240]
B
  • Banking Natural Monopoly Caused by Information Technology in the International Banking Network [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 177-205]
  • Biased Appearance Repeated Appointments in Institutional Arbitration: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 37-64]
  • Bitcoin The consumer's right of withdrawal in case of payment with Bitcoin in the laws of Iran and the European Union [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 111-144]
  • Breach of Contract A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
  • Businessmen An Analysis of the Autonomous Theory in International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 187-219]
C
  • Civil responsibility Comparing the efficiency of theories of fault and risk with a focus on welfare economics [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 263-311]
  • Claimant (khahān) Distinguishing the claim from the defense: A critique of Articles 18, 142, and 275 of the Civil Procedure Code [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 35-67]
  • Claim (da'va) Distinguishing the claim from the defense: A critique of Articles 18, 142, and 275 of the Civil Procedure Code [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 35-67]
  • Consumer right of withdrawal The consumer's right of withdrawal in case of payment with Bitcoin in the laws of Iran and the European Union [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 111-144]
  • Contract Civil Liability of Online Stores in Iranian Law and a Comparative Case Study in the European Union [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 255-284]
  • Court of Justice of the European Union The Scope of Applying the Right to Be Forgotten in Cyberspace, Focusing on the European Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 231-262]
  • Creator Protection of Fictional Characters in Literary and Artistic Property Law System [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 43-74]
D
  • Damage caused by a building defect Liability for building and equipment defects in the building pre-sale law [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 221-258]
  • Data subject The Scope of Applying the Right to Be Forgotten in Cyberspace, Focusing on the European Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 231-262]
  • Defendant (mudda'i alayh) Distinguishing the claim from the defense: A critique of Articles 18, 142, and 275 of the Civil Procedure Code [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 35-67]
  • Defense (defa') Distinguishing the claim from the defense: A critique of Articles 18, 142, and 275 of the Civil Procedure Code [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 35-67]
  • Delegation The legal effects of Transferring Agency [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 5-34]
  • Dhimmah legal - jurisprudence Thematic analysis of guarantees in commercial documents (subsidiary or independent?) and its effects on the holder's rights; Based on the theory of detail [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 49-95]
  • Digital Asset User Account, Virtual Property, Digital Property, Digital Inheritance [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 197-230]
  • Digital currency The consumer's right of withdrawal in case of payment with Bitcoin in the laws of Iran and the European Union [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 111-144]
  • Digital Inheritance User Account, Virtual Property, Digital Property, Digital Inheritance [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 197-230]
  • Digital Property User Account, Virtual Property, Digital Property, Digital Inheritance [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 197-230]
  • Diminished Fiduciary Possession A Legal Analysis to the Manner of Directors Board Members’ and Executive Manager’s Fiduciary Possession of Joint Stock Company’s Property [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 119-148]
  • Directors’ Board Members A Legal Analysis to the Manner of Directors Board Members’ and Executive Manager’s Fiduciary Possession of Joint Stock Company’s Property [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 119-148]
  • Disclosure Repeated Appointments in Institutional Arbitration: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 37-64]
  • Domestic arbitration Recognition of Domestic Arbitral Awards under Iranian Judicial Precedents [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 9-47]
  • Donee The Basis and Limitations of the Sovereignty of the Intention in the “Will” in Imamia Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study in the American Legal System [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 259-308]
E
  • Efficiency Comparing the efficiency of theories of fault and risk with a focus on welfare economics [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 263-311]
  • Electronic Commerce The consumer's right of withdrawal in case of payment with Bitcoin in the laws of Iran and the European Union [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 111-144]
  • English law Protection of Debtors on Assignment with a View to the Laws of Iran and England and the Principles of European Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 207-240]
  • Escaping Debt Payment Transaction with the Purpose to Escape Debt Payment from Perspective of the General Goals of Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 75-118]
  • Ethical Code of Arbitration Repeated Appointments in Institutional Arbitration: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 37-64]
  • Executive Manager A Legal Analysis to the Manner of Directors Board Members’ and Executive Manager’s Fiduciary Possession of Joint Stock Company’s Property [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 119-148]
  • Executor The Basis and Limitations of the Sovereignty of the Intention in the “Will” in Imamia Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study in the American Legal System [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 259-308]
F
  • Fiduciary duties Using Artificial Intelligence as a Corporate Director [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 131-185]
  • Formalism Formalism in Commercial Documents and its Interaction with Will [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 221-254]
  • Formalities The Basis and Limitations of the Sovereignty of the Intention in the “Will” in Imamia Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study in the American Legal System [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 259-308]
G
  • General Agency Duty of Agent to look after the interests of Principal in General Agency and Legal Nature of Agent's Transactions: A Crticial-Anlytical Examination of Suprme Court Preceding-Making Judgment No. 847 Dated 14/5/2024 [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 69-120]
  • General Data Protection Regulations The Scope of Applying the Right to Be Forgotten in Cyberspace, Focusing on the European Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 231-262]
H
  • Human Rights Protecting the Right to Informational Privacy against the Threats Caused by Military Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 149-176]
I
  • Imamieh Jurisprudence A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
  • Impartiality and Independence Repeated Appointments in Institutional Arbitration: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 37-64]
  • Informational Privacy Protecting the Right to Informational Privacy against the Threats Caused by Military Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 149-176]
  • Institutional Arbitration Repeated Appointments in Institutional Arbitration: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 37-64]
  • Intellectual property law Protection of Fictional Characters in Literary and Artistic Property Law System [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 43-74]
  • Intensified Fiduciary Possessio A Legal Analysis to the Manner of Directors Board Members’ and Executive Manager’s Fiduciary Possession of Joint Stock Company’s Property [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 119-148]
  • International Commercial Arbitration An Analysis of the Autonomous Theory in International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 187-219]
  • International Humanitarian Law Protecting the Right to Informational Privacy against the Threats Caused by Military Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 149-176]
  • Invalidity of Transaction Duty of Agent to look after the interests of Principal in General Agency and Legal Nature of Agent's Transactions: A Crticial-Anlytical Examination of Suprme Court Preceding-Making Judgment No. 847 Dated 14/5/2024 [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 69-120]
  • Iranian Law Protection of Debtors on Assignment with a View to the Laws of Iran and England and the Principles of European Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 207-240]
J
  • Justifiable Doubt Repeated Appointments in Institutional Arbitration: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 37-64]
L
  • La bonne Administration de la Justice L’exception de connexité en procédure civile de l'Iran et de la France [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 9-41]
  • Lapse of time A Legal Analysis to the Right’s Time Span and Its Uses in the Commerce Law [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 145-180]
  • Legal Integrity Tort Law in Iran: Tort or Torts [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 97-130]
  • L’exception de connexité L’exception de connexité en procédure civile de l'Iran et de la France [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 9-41]
  • Liability insurance Liability for building and equipment defects in the building pre-sale law [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 221-258]
  • Lien complet L’exception de connexité en procédure civile de l'Iran et de la France [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 9-41]
  • Literary and Artistic Property Law System Protection of Fictional Characters in Literary and Artistic Property Law System [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 43-74]
M
  • Machine Learning Artificial intelligence methods in validation of arbitration evidence [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 65-109]
  • Monetary Messengers Natural Monopoly Caused by Information Technology in the International Banking Network [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 177-205]
  • Multinational Enterprises Transfer Pricing of Multinational Enterprises in the Oil and Gas Industries and the Method of Coping with It [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 241-282]
N
  • National Court An Analysis of the Autonomous Theory in International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 187-219]
  • Nature of Arbitration An Analysis of the Autonomous Theory in International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 187-219]
  • Nonmarket Natural Monopoly Caused by Information Technology in the International Banking Network [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 177-205]
  • Null Duty of Agent to look after the interests of Principal in General Agency and Legal Nature of Agent's Transactions: A Crticial-Anlytical Examination of Suprme Court Preceding-Making Judgment No. 847 Dated 14/5/2024 [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 69-120]
O
  • Oil and Gas Industries Transfer Pricing of Multinational Enterprises in the Oil and Gas Industries and the Method of Coping with It [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 241-282]
  • Ownership and guardianship The legal effects of Transferring Agency [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 5-34]
P
  • Petition (dadkhast) Distinguishing the claim from the defense: A critique of Articles 18, 142, and 275 of the Civil Procedure Code [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 35-67]
  • Plaintiff (mudda'i) Distinguishing the claim from the defense: A critique of Articles 18, 142, and 275 of the Civil Procedure Code [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 35-67]
  • Pluralistic approach Tort Law in Iran: Tort or Torts [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 97-130]
  • Possession A Legal Analysis to the Manner of Directors Board Members’ and Executive Manager’s Fiduciary Possession of Joint Stock Company’s Property [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 119-148]
  • Principle of Contract Privacy Transaction with the Purpose to Escape Debt Payment from Perspective of the General Goals of Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 75-118]
  • Principle of Contract Validity Transaction with the Purpose to Escape Debt Payment from Perspective of the General Goals of Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 75-118]
  • Principle of Security of Legal Relationship Transaction with the Purpose to Escape Debt Payment from Perspective of the General Goals of Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 75-118]
R
  • Recognition Recognition of Domestic Arbitral Awards under Iranian Judicial Precedents [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 9-47]
  • Regulator Natural Monopoly Caused by Information Technology in the International Banking Network [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 177-205]
  • Repeated Appointments Repeated Appointments in Institutional Arbitration: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 37-64]
  • Requirement to Performance A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
  • Rescission A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
  • Respondent (khwandeh Distinguishing the claim from the defense: A critique of Articles 18, 142, and 275 of the Civil Procedure Code [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 35-67]
  • Restoration of Considerations A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
  • Right A Legal Analysis to the Right’s Time Span and Its Uses in the Commerce Law [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 145-180]
  • Risk theory Comparing the efficiency of theories of fault and risk with a focus on welfare economics [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 263-311]
  • Robotic boardroom Using Artificial Intelligence as a Corporate Director [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 131-185]
S
  • Sale The Legal Nature of Non-Fungible Tokens and Their Transfer in Iranian and U.S. Law [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 165-196]
  • Substitution The legal effects of Transferring Agency [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 5-34]
  • Supreme Court Decision No. 847 Duty of Agent to look after the interests of Principal in General Agency and Legal Nature of Agent's Transactions: A Crticial-Anlytical Examination of Suprme Court Preceding-Making Judgment No. 847 Dated 14/5/2024 [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 69-120]
  • SWIFT Natural Monopoly Caused by Information Technology in the International Banking Network [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 177-205]
T
  • Tax Avoidance Transfer Pricing of Multinational Enterprises in the Oil and Gas Industries and the Method of Coping with It [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 241-282]
  • Termination of Contract A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
  • Testator The Basis and Limitations of the Sovereignty of the Intention in the “Will” in Imamia Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study in the American Legal System [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 259-308]
  • Tort Tort Law in Iran: Tort or Torts [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 97-130]
  • Torts Tort Law in Iran: Tort or Torts [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 97-130]
  • Transaction Transaction with the Purpose to Escape Debt Payment from Perspective of the General Goals of Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 75-118]
  • Transfer of agency’s rights and obligations The legal effects of Transferring Agency [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 5-34]
  • Transfer of contract The legal effects of Transferring Agency [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 5-34]
  • Transfer Pricing Transfer Pricing of Multinational Enterprises in the Oil and Gas Industries and the Method of Coping with It [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024, Pages 241-282]
U
  • User Account User Account, Virtual Property, Digital Property, Digital Inheritance [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 197-230]
V
  • Virtual Property User Account, Virtual Property, Digital Property, Digital Inheritance [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 197-230]
W
  • Waste in Law Duty of Agent to look after the interests of Principal in General Agency and Legal Nature of Agent's Transactions: A Crticial-Anlytical Examination of Suprme Court Preceding-Making Judgment No. 847 Dated 14/5/2024 [Volume 12, Issue 47, 2023-2024, Pages 69-120]
Z
  • Zahere Hal Collation of the doctrine of legitimate expectations and Asala al-Zohoor [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 5-36]
  • Zane Mo’tabar Collation of the doctrine of legitimate expectations and Asala al-Zohoor [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 5-36]
  • Zene Khas Collation of the doctrine of legitimate expectations and Asala al-Zohoor [Volume 12, Issue 46, 2023-2024, Pages 5-36]