Amir Eslamitabar; Mahdi Naser
Volume 8, Issue 30 , June 2020, , Pages 9-38
Abstract
< p >< p >The block chain is a decentralized ledger that has the ability to handle all types of financial transactions and data storage of electronic datasets. The study, in a documentary seeks to answer the question of how the block chain implementation plays a role in protecting copyright ...
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< p >< p >The block chain is a decentralized ledger that has the ability to handle all types of financial transactions and data storage of electronic datasets. The study, in a documentary seeks to answer the question of how the block chain implementation plays a role in protecting copyright at the international phase. The key role of this platform in protecting the security, transparency, availability of users, preventing violations of intellectual rights and more and faster support for countries that implement this platform are copyright rights. But the identification of these indicators depends on the conceptualization, the expression of the function, the means of differentiation, and the challenges faced by this context. Due to the widespread use of this platform in the world, the release and publication of a work is a publication, and all countries that include the Berne Convention are required to support this work. Of course, block chain’s implementation is faced with challenges such as security of trade, the coordination of the inside and outside of it, and the lack of rules for the harmonization of licensing contracts, virtual currency validation, metadata storage and invariance, which requires the attention of policymakers in Implementation of this ledger in the legal system.
Homayoun Mafi; Mohammad Hosien Taghipoor
Abstract
In EU and American law, the principle of autonomy has been recognized. For the purpose of unification, Rome 1 Regulation allows parties to choose the law that has no link to the contract. By contrast, in American law, the selected law is required to have a basic or reasonable relationship with the contract. ...
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In EU and American law, the principle of autonomy has been recognized. For the purpose of unification, Rome 1 Regulation allows parties to choose the law that has no link to the contract. By contrast, in American law, the selected law is required to have a basic or reasonable relationship with the contract. According to Rome 1 Regulation, the chosen law does not affect the application of overriding mandatory provisions of the law of the forum and the law of the performance of the contract. In American law, the chosen law should not be in conflict with public policy of the forum and a fundamental policy of a state which has, substantially, greater interest than the chosen state in relation to the determination of a particular issue. This article examines the positions of European Union and American law regarding the determination of applicable law