Sayyed mohammad sadegh tabatabaei; Sayyed hossein asadi
Abstract
Abstract
In a lease contract, lessee sometimes acts in order to making construction or planting trees with approval of lessor. Also it is possible that possessions of lessee are done illegally. In these cases, after expiry of the lease, rights of lessee interfere with rights of lessor. Legislator protects ...
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Abstract
In a lease contract, lessee sometimes acts in order to making construction or planting trees with approval of lessor. Also it is possible that possessions of lessee are done illegally. In these cases, after expiry of the lease, rights of lessee interfere with rights of lessor. Legislator protects legal acts of lessee and not illegal ones. Domination rule necessitates uprooting of cultivation pro landlord unless in accordance with local custom, the parties accept retention it for receiving average wage of land. The study of Egyptian law shows that the legislator of this country has made differences between legal and illegal possessions, but it also tends to maintain the accessions. Other than this, -unlike Iranian law- it does not consider lease as a possessory contract, even though it pays special attention to what lessee has done in good faith.
seyyed mohammad sadegh tabatabaei
Volume 3, Issue 9 , December 2015, , Pages 123-147
Abstract
The contract of surrogate mother is a contract in which a woman accepts to carry an embryo made of sperm and ovule of intended couple in her womb and delivers child after the birth. This new contract has posed a lot of questions, as far as jurists and lawyers are concerned. One of the most important ...
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The contract of surrogate mother is a contract in which a woman accepts to carry an embryo made of sperm and ovule of intended couple in her womb and delivers child after the birth. This new contract has posed a lot of questions, as far as jurists and lawyers are concerned. One of the most important issues in this regard is the determination of the legal nature of the surrogate contract, since the issue of the legal framework of the contract adaptable with the common will of the parties has a significant impact on the determination of the legal relationship between the parties. Jurists and lawyers suggest and examine some legal structures, such as lease, award, loan, deposit and innominate contracts, as proper structures for this contract. This article discusses conclusion of the surrogate mother contract through the above-mentioned legal structures. It argues that the legal nature of this contract cannot be based on nominate contracts, and therefore, it can be justified on the basis of article 10 of the Iranian Civil Code.
